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俄罗斯护照签证要求

了解俄罗斯护照持有人可以免签、电子签证或需要签证前往的国家。

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#45
免签目的地
90
78
免签
40
电子签证
12
落地签
56
需要签证

俄罗斯护照签证地图

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电子签证
落地签
需要签证
自由通行
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所有目的地

# 国家 签证状态 备注
1 阿富汗 需要签证
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由于安全顾虑, the Russian 政府 建议其公民 not to visit Afghanistan.
2 阿尔巴尼亚 电子签证
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免签 入境 for 最长90天 for 有效 USA, 英国 or 申根成员国 ('C' or 'D' 签证) 签证 holders.
3 阿尔及利亚 需要签证 -
4 安道尔 免签
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90天 within any 365-day period. Although officially no visa is 须, at least a Double Entry Schengen visa is 须 to enter Andorra since it has no own airport facility.
5 安哥拉 免签
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30天 per trip, but no more than 90天 within any 1 自然年 for tourism purposes only. Visitors must have a return/续程机票 and a 酒店预订 confirmation. An International Certificate of Vaccination is 须.
6 Antigua and Barbuda 免签 -
7 阿根廷 免签
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180天内90天.
8 亚美尼亚 免签
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每年180天. 内部身份证有效。
9 Australia and territories 需要签证
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可申请online (Online Visitor e600 签证).
10 奥地利 需要签证 -
11 阿塞拜疆 免签
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90天 within one 自然年 period. Entry denied to those of Armenian descent.
12 巴哈马 免签
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可以延长停留。
13 巴林 电子签证
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Visas can be issued 落地 for a stay up to 1个月. Visa can be 延期 for an additional two weeks. e-Visa issued for 14天, 可延期 once.
14 孟加拉国 落地签
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Visitors can apply to 延期 their stay when in the country.
15 巴巴多斯 免签 -
16 白俄罗斯 自由通行
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Russian 公民 have many of the same rights and entitlements as Belarusian 公民. Internal ID 有效.
17 比利时 需要签证 -
18 伯利兹 免签
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From January 12, 2022, 公民 of the Russian Federation can stay or transit in Belize without a visa for up to 90天 within a 180-day period. Visa 无需 for visits not exceeding 30天 for those holding a 有效 多次入境签证 or Permanent Residence Card of 美国, 加拿大 or holding a 有效 multiple entry Schengen visa
19 贝宁 电子签证
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必须持有 an inter国民 疫苗接种证明.
20 不丹 电子签证
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Pre-approved visa can be picked up 落地. Visitors are 须 to book with a registered 旅行社 in Bhutan.
21 玻利维亚 免签
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180天内90天.
22 波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那 免签
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60天内30天.
23 博茨瓦纳 免签
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Extension to the 免签 period 必须提前申请.
24 巴西 免签
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Extension of stay possible for additional 90天.
25 文莱 免签 -
26 保加利亚 需要签证 -
27 布基纳法索 电子签证 -
28 布隆迪 落地签
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Passengers holding an entry authorisation letter from the authorities may obtain a 落地签证 for a 最长停留 of 1个月.
29 佛得角 免签
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Must register online (EASE) 至少 five 天 抵达前.
30 柬埔寨 电子签证 -
31 喀麦隆 电子签证
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可在线申请。 Pre-arranged 签证 can be picked up 抵达时.
32 加拿大 需要签证
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美国 永久居民卡 (Green card) holders can enter 免签
33 中非共和国 需要签证
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Multiple entry visa 有效期为 1 year up落地 into the Central African Republic is 强制要求.
34 乍得 电子签证 -
35 智利 免签
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Extension of stay is possible for additional 90天 for a fee.
36 中国 免签
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From September 15, 2025 to September 14, 2026, Russian 公民/国民 ordinary 护照持有者 can travel to 中国 for business, tourism, family visits, transit and exchange and visit purposes for up to 30天 without a visa under the newly announced visa waiver program. 240-hour (10-day) 免签过境 to a third country or region (including 香港, 澳门 or 台湾) using any mode of transport. Must have a confirmed 续程机票/itinerary, and enter through 1 of 64 approved ports. During which, may freely travel within the 24 provinces permitted for 免签过境 and engage in tourism, business, and visits. 24-hour 免签过境 to a third country or region (including 香港, 澳门, and 台湾), is available at most 国际机场s, without leaving the airport. Travellers who need to leave the airport may obtain a temporary entry 许可证 from immigration. 5-day 口岸签证 (落地签证) for 深圳 if arriving at designated ports of entry from 香港 by land or sea, for stays within 深圳. 3-day 口岸签证 (落地签证) if arriving in 珠海 or 厦门 at designated ports of entry, for stays within the respective city. 15-day 免签入境 for 邮轮 passengers in 旅游团s, if arriving at any 邮轮港口 along 中国's coastline, including but not limited to 天津; 大连; 上海; Lianyungang; Wenzhou; Zhoushan; 厦门; 青岛; 广州; 深圳; Beihai; 海口; 三亚. May further travel inland to all regions of coastal provinces (and equivalents) and 北京. May 申请 a 口岸签证 (落地签证) if travelling for an urgent, qualified reason. Prior clearance for 口岸签证 is highly 建议 or may be denied boarding by airlines. Visa 无需 for 15天 for travelling as part of an accredited 旅游团 (5 ~ 50 people). May visit Suifenhe without a visa for up to 15天 if travelling with at least one companion. Residents of Amur Oblast may visit Heihe without a visa for a day. 30天 免签 on 海南 Island through travel agencies provided that 公民/国民 of 俄罗斯 arriving on a direct flight from third countries.
37 哥伦比亚 免签
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可延长 up to 180-天 stay within 1-年 period.
38 科摩罗 落地签 -
39 哥斯达黎加 免签 -
40 科特迪瓦 电子签证
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电子签证持有人必须通过以下方式抵达: Port Bouet 机场.
41 克罗地亚 需要签证 -
42 古巴 免签
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180天内90天.
43 塞浦路斯 需要签证
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180天内90天 for 有效 申根成员国 签证 holders.
44 捷克 拒绝入境
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From 19 September 2022, Russian 公民 are banned from entering 捷克共和国 for tourism, business, sports or culture
45 丹麦 需要签证 -
46 吉布提 电子签证 -
47 Dominica 免签 -
48 多米尼加共和国 免签
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May 延长 stay for a 费用.
49 刚果民主共和国 电子签证 -
50 东帝汶 落地签
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落地签证 is only available at the Presidente Nicolau Lobato International Airport or at the Dili Sea Port. Extension of stay is possible for up to 90天.
51 厄瓜多尔 免签
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可以延长停留。
52 埃及 电子签证
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e-Visa issued for 30天. Extension of stay is possible. Visa free for tourists arriving at Sharm El Sheikh, Saint Catherine or Taba airports and remaining in the Sinai resorts for a 最长停留 of 15天.
53 萨尔瓦多 免签 -
54 赤道几内亚 电子签证
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电子签证持有人必须通过以下方式抵达: Malabo 国际机场.
55 厄立特里亚 需要签证
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Pre-arranged 签证 can be picked up 抵达时.
56 爱沙尼亚 拒绝入境
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From 19 September 2022, Russian 公民 are banned from entering 爱沙尼亚 for tourism, business, sports or culture.
57 Eswatini 免签
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Extension of stay is possible for additional 30天 in total.
58 埃塞俄比亚 电子签证
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落地签证 is obtainable only at Addis Ababa Bole International Airport. e-Visa holders must arrive via Addis Ababa Bole International Airport. e-Visa is available for 30 or 90天.
59 斐济 免签 -
60 芬兰 拒绝入境
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From 30 September 2022, Russian 公民 are banned from entering 芬兰 for tourism.
61 法国 需要签证 -
62 加蓬 电子签证
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电子签证持有人必须通过以下方式抵达: Libreville 国际机场.
63 冈比亚 需要签证 -
64 格鲁吉亚 免签 -
65 德国 需要签证 -
66 加纳 需要签证
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Pre-arranged emergency visa can be picked up 落地.
67 希腊 需要签证 -
68 格林纳达 免签 -
69 危地马拉 免签
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Extension of stay is possible for 90 天.
70 几内亚 电子签证 -
71 几内亚比绍 落地签 -
72 圭亚那 免签 -
73 海地 免签 -
74 洪都拉斯 免签 -
75 匈牙利 需要签证 -
76 冰岛 需要签证 -
77 印度 电子签证
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e-Visa holders must arrive via 32 designated airports or 5 designated seaports. An Indian e-Tourist Visa may only be obtained twice within 1 自然年. Foreigners of Pakistani origin or who hold a Pakistani Passport are not eligible for an e-Visa. Foreigners who are not Pakistani 公民/国民, but whose parents or grandparents (either paternal or maternal) were born in, or were permanent residents in 巴基斯坦, are also not eligible for an e-Visa.
78 印度尼西亚 落地签 -
79 伊朗 免签
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Visa 无需 for 15天 for travelling as part of an accredited 旅游团 (5 ~ 50 people). Citizens of 俄罗斯 who have already made an 申请, at least two days before arrival, at the Iranian Ministry of Foreign Affair's e-Visa website and present the submission notification at the airport's visa desk may obtain a 落地签证. Admission will be refused: to women not wearing Islamic head cover, scarf, long sleeves or stockings. to holders of passports containing an Israeli visa/印章 in the last 12个月. 14 day 免签 on Kish and Qeshm Islands. Extension of stay is possible twice for 30天 for a total of up to 90天.
80 伊拉克 电子签证
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由于安全顾虑, the Russian 政府 建议其公民 not to visit Iraq.
81 爱尔兰 需要签证 -
82 以色列 电子签证 -
83 意大利 需要签证 -
84 牙买加 免签 -
85 日本 需要签证 -
86 约旦 免签 -
87 哈萨克斯坦 免签
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180天内90天. 内部身份证有效。
88 肯尼亚 需要签证
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Applications can be submitted up to 90天 prior to travel and must be submitted at least 3天 提前. eTA fee is USD 32.50. Proof of reservation at the hotel where visitors plan to stay is 须 (if staying with friends, an 邀请函 is also acceptable). 黄热病疫苗接种 certificate is 须 if coming from endemic countries. Can also be entered on an East Africa tourist visa issued by Rwanda or Uganda.
89 基里巴斯 免签
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12个月内90天.
90 科威特 需要签证
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Pre-arranged 签证 can be picked up 抵达时.
91 吉尔吉斯斯坦 免签
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180天内90天. 内部身份证有效。
92 老挝 免签 -
93 拉脱维亚 拒绝入境
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From 19 September 2022, Russian 公民 are banned from entering 拉脱维亚 for tourism, business, sports or culture.
94 黎巴嫩 落地签
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1个月 可延期 for 2 additional months. Granted 免费 at 贝鲁特国际机场 or any other 入境口岸 if there is no Israeli visa or 印章, holding a telephone number, an address in 黎巴嫩, and a 不可退款 return or circle trip ticket.
95 莱索托 需要签证 -
96 利比里亚 需要签证 -
97 利比亚 电子签证 -
98 列支敦士登 需要签证 -
99 立陶宛 拒绝入境
备注
From 19 September 2022, Russian 公民 are banned from entering 立陶宛 for tourism, business, sports or culture.
100 卢森堡 需要签证 -
101 马达加斯加 电子签证
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For stays of 61 to 90 天, the 签证费 is 59 USD.
102 马拉维 电子签证 -
103 马来西亚 免签 -
104 马尔代夫 免签 -
105 马里 需要签证 -
106 马耳他 需要签证 -
107 马绍尔群岛 落地签 -
108 毛里塔尼亚 电子签证 -
109 毛里求斯 免签 -
110 墨西哥 需要签证
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Electronic 许可证 gives the right to enter the country only by air. 180天 for 有效 加拿大, 日本, 美国, 英国 or a Schengen Member State visa holders.
111 密克罗尼西亚 免签
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Extension of stay is possible 最长60天.
112 摩尔多瓦 免签
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180天内90天.
113 摩纳哥 需要签证 -
114 蒙古 免签 -
115 黑山 免签 -
116 摩洛哥 免签 -
117 莫桑比克 电子签证
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Visitors must register their ETA on the e-Visa platform at least 48 hours before travel and pay a processing fee of 48 USD. Extension of stay is possible for 30天.
118 缅甸 免签
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Visa waiver has been 延期 until 30 June 2026. Must arrive via Yangon, Nay Pyi Taw or Mandalay airports. e-Visa holders must arrive via Yangon, Nay Pyi Taw or Mandalay airports or via land 边境口岸s with 泰国 — Tachileik, Myawaddy and Kawthaung or 印度 — Rih Khaw Dar and Tamu. e-Visa is available for both tourism (allowed stay is 28 days) or business (allowed stay is 70 days) purposes.
119 纳米比亚 免签
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3 个月 within 1 calendar 年.
120 瑙鲁 免签 -
121 尼泊尔 落地签
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Extension of stay is possible of up to 150 days. Business travellers can obtain a 落地签证 for a 最长停留 of 5 years, subject to a fee and a license issued by the Ministry of Industry.
122 荷兰 需要签证 -
123 新西兰 需要签证
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可申请online (Online 访客签证). Also referred to as 电子签证
124 尼加拉瓜 免签
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Tourist card must be obtained 落地, subject to a fee. Extension of stay is possible for additional 30天 for a fee.
125 尼日尔 需要签证 -
126 尼日利亚 电子签证 -
127 朝鲜 需要签证 -
128 北马其顿 需要签证
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免签 入境 for 最长15天 for 有效 USA, 英国 or 申根成员国 (multiple 'C' 签证) 签证 holders.
129 挪威 拒绝入境
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From 29 May 2024, Russian 公民 are banned from entering 挪威 for tourism. Visa-free access to the Kirkenes area for 15天 for holders of border traffic 许可证. Visa-free access for Schengen Residents including tourism.
130 阿曼 免签 -
131 巴基斯坦 电子签证 -
132 帕劳 免签 -
133 巴拿马 免签
备注
可以延长停留。
134 巴布亚新几内亚 电子签证 -
135 巴拉圭 免签 -
136 秘鲁 免签 -
137 菲律宾 免签
备注
A visa is 无需 for a 最长停留 of 30天. A 落地签证 is available for a 最长停留 of 59 days. Extension of stay is only possible for those who obtained a 落地签证, to a maximum of 1 year.
138 波兰 拒绝入境
备注
From 19 September 2022, Russian 公民 are banned from entering 波兰 for tourism, business, sports or culture.
139 葡萄牙 需要签证 -
140 卡塔尔 免签 -
141 刚果共和国 需要签证 -
142 罗马尼亚 需要签证 -
143 卢旺达 电子签证
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A 落地签证 is available for 30天. Can also be entered on an East Africa Tourist Visa issued by 肯尼亚 or Uganda.
144 圣基茨和尼维斯 需要签证 -
145 圣卢西亚 免签 -
146 圣文森特和格林纳丁斯 免签
备注
Can be 延长 stay for a 费用.
147 萨摩亚 免签 -
148 圣马力诺 免签
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Although officially no visa is 须, at least a Double Entry Schengen visa is 须 to enter San Marino since it has no own airport facility.
149 Sao Tome and Principe 免签 -
150 沙特阿拉伯 电子签证 -
151 塞内加尔 落地签 -
152 塞尔维亚 免签 -
153 塞舌尔 需要签证
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Application can be submitted up to 30天 before travel. Visitors must upload a reservation confirmation(s) for each visitor's location of stay in Seychelles. 黄热病疫苗接种 certificate is 须 if coming from endemic countries. Payment of the fee (EUR 10) by credit or debit card. Valid for one journey only and it expires once exit the country.
154 塞拉利昂 电子签证 -
155 新加坡 需要签证
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May obtain online e-Service through eligible through authorized travel agencies or through local sponsors (新加坡 公民 or permanent residents). Allowed 免签过境 for 96 hours.
156 斯洛伐克 需要签证 -
157 斯洛文尼亚 需要签证 -
158 所罗门群岛 需要签证
备注
Pre-arranged 签证 can be picked up 抵达时.
159 索马里 电子签证
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由于安全顾虑, the Russian 政府 建议其公民 not to visit Somalia.
160 南非 免签
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Extension of stay possible for additional 90天.
161 韩国 电子签证
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A 最长总停留 of 90天 within 任意180天内. The validity period of a K-ETA is 3 years from the date of approval.
162 南苏丹 电子签证
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Obtainable online. Printed 签证 authorization must be presented at the time of travel.
163 西班牙 需要签证
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From July 12, 2025, Russian 公民 will need an airport transit visa to transit through Spanish airports
164 斯里兰卡 电子签证
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电子旅行授权 subject to granting/issuing 免费. The standard visitor visa allows a stay of 60天 within 任意6个月内. Visa fees (for Standard visitor visa): SAARC - USD 35 非SAARC - USD 75 e-Visa categories will be charged an additional USD 18.50 service fee. If transiting from any of the Sri Lankan airports, An e-Visa is exempted (2 day transit period).
165 苏丹 需要签证
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Pre-arranged 签证 can be picked up 抵达时.
166 苏里南 免签
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An entrance 费用 of USD 50 or EUR 50 must be paid online 抵达前. 多次入境 电子签证 is 也可使用.
167 瑞典 需要签证 -
168 瑞士 需要签证 -
169 叙利亚 电子签证
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由于安全顾虑, the Russian 政府 建议其公民 not to visit Syria.
170 塔吉克斯坦 免签 -
171 坦桑尼亚 电子签证 -
172 泰国 免签 -
173 多哥 电子签证 -
174 汤加 落地签
备注
Extension of stay is possible for additional 5 个月.
175 特立尼达和多巴哥 免签 -
176 突尼斯 免签 -
177 土耳其 免签
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60 天 during one trip, no more than 180天内90天.
178 土库曼斯坦 需要签证
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Pre-arranged 签证 can be picked up 抵达时.
179 图瓦卢 落地签 -
180 乌干达 电子签证
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Can also be entered on an East Africa Tourist Visa issued by 肯尼亚 or Rwanda.
181 乌克兰 需要签证
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Due to the Russian 入侵 of 乌克兰, obtaining a visa has become virtually difficult, with some exceptions.
182 阿拉伯联合酋长国 免签
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180天内90天.
183 United Kingdom and Crown dependencies 需要签证
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24-hours 免签 visit : When in transit to/from 澳大利亚, 加拿大, 新西兰 or 美国, or If holder of 居留许可 issued by 澳大利亚, 加拿大, 新西兰 or 美国, or If holder of certain 欧洲经济区 or 瑞士 visas, or If holder of certain Irish visas.
184 美国 需要签证
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Residents of the 楚科奇 Autonomous Okrug in 俄罗斯 who are members of the 原住民 population do not need a visa to visit 阿拉斯加 if they have 亲属 (blood 亲属, members of the same 部落, native people who have similar language and cultural heritage) in 阿拉斯加. Entry points are in Gambell and Nome. Individuals must be invited by a 亲属 in 阿拉斯加, must notify local authorities at least ten days before traveling to 阿拉斯加, and must leave 阿拉斯加 within 90天.
185 乌拉圭 免签
备注
90天 within 任意180天内. Extension of stay is possible for additional 90天.
186 乌兹别克斯坦 免签 -
187 瓦努阿图 免签 -
188 梵蒂冈 需要签证 -
189 委内瑞拉 免签
备注
90天 within 任意180天内. Extension of stay is possible for additional 90天.
190 越南 免签
备注
30天免签 on Phú Quốc. A 单次入境 电子签证 可使用 for 90 天.
191 也门 需要签证
备注
Due to 安全考虑, the Russian 政府 建议 its 公民 not to visit Yemen. Yemen introduced an e-Visa system for visitors who meet certain eligibility requirements (group travel of 10 or more people, business trips, and transit etc.).
192 赞比亚 电子签证
备注
For those travelling to 赞比亚 for business, the 最长停留 is 30天 in any 1-year period. Tourists are allowed 90天 in any 1-year period. Also eligible for a universal visa allowing access to 津巴布韦.
193 津巴布韦 电子签证
备注
For those travelling to 津巴布韦 for business, a 落地签证 can also be issued for a 最长停留 of 30天. Also eligible for a universal visa allowing access to 赞比亚.

按地区划分的目的地

亚洲 46个国家
欧洲 43个国家
非洲 52个国家
美洲 33个国家
大洋洲 13个国家

相似护照

旅行自由度相近的护照。

常见问题

俄罗斯护照持有人可以免签前往多少个国家?
俄罗斯护照持有人无需提前办理签证即可前往90个国家和地区。包括免签入境、落地签和电子签证目的地。
俄罗斯护照的全球排名是多少?
俄罗斯护照在全球排名第45位,排名依据是无需传统签证即可前往的目的地数量。
俄罗斯公民去欧洲需要签证吗?
俄罗斯公民前往欧洲各国的签证要求各不相同。请查看上方的目的地列表,了解每个欧洲国家的具体要求。
俄罗斯公民如何申请签证?
签证申请流程因目的地而异。一般来说,您需要通过目的地国家的大使馆或领事馆申请,如果有在线电子签证入口,也可以在线申请。